Causes Bacterial meningitis is caused by any one of several bacteria. These bacteria are often spread from person to person through coughing and sneezing. Some research indicates that people are more vulnerable to bacterial meningitis after a bout of the flu or if there is already an infection present in the body at the time. Viral meningitis can be triggered by a variety of viruses. These viruses can be spread through contact with infected rodents. Another cause is fungal often found in pigeon droppings Confirmation of meningitis requires a lumbar puncture, or spinal tap. Samples of your blood, urine, and secretions from your nose or ears may also be taken. Traditional Treatment The bacterial form of meningitis in particular is life-threatening. Immediate medical treatment is vital If you have meningococcal meningitis, your doctor may recommend that people with whom you have been in close contact undergo preventive antibiotic treatment. Alternative/Natural Treatments Because meningitis is a serious and potentially fatal disease, you should use alternative treatments only after you have received emergency medical care. Dietary Considerations To maintain a healthy immune system and prevent recurrences of infections that can lead to meningitis, eat a low-fat, high-fibre diet, avoid sugar and processed foods. Vitamin supplements can also be helpful. When to seek further professional advice
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